A strange discovery on the floor π
The Square Machine π’
Was the floor a fluke? Or does it work for every triangle with a square corner? Build your own! Drag the two round handles to change the triangle. First guess how many little tiles fit in the mystery gold squareβ¦ then click the little tiles in the coral and teal squares β each one flies over and lands in the gold square, so you can count and SEE if they fit!
π My Discovery Table
| flat side | tall side | coral square (tiles) | teal square (tiles) |
gold square (tiles) |
|---|
π Stare at your table. Try adding the coral and teal numbers in each row. Notice anything?
The Sliding-Puzzle Proof π§©
Pythagoras couldn't check every triangle in the world one by one β nobody can. He needed one clever idea that covers all of them at once. Here it is. A square room with 4 identical triangle tables inside. Watch the empty floor (gold). Press Slide! β the tables move, but nothing is added and nothing is taken away. So the amount of empty floor cannot changeβ¦ but its shape can!
The Water Proof π§
Still suspicious? Good β mathematicians always are!
The two small squares are tanks full of water. Flip the whole thing upside-down and let gravity pour every drop into the big square.
Make your prediction first: will it overflow, be half-empty⦠or fill it exactly?
π You can also grab the picture and spin it yourself β the water always flows downhill!
Use your new superpower π¦Έ
Knowing the secret of the square corner means you can measure things without a ruler reaching there! Solve all three missions.
Helper: you need a number that, multiplied by itself, gives the total. (5Γ5=25, 10Γ10=100, 13Γ13=169β¦)
Now YOU are the teacher π
The best way to really know something is to teach it. You now know four different ways to show the secret to a friend, a parent, or a grandparent. Try teaching each way to a different person!
1. The Tile Story ποΈ
Draw a floor of square tiles. Shade half a tile, then draw the three squares like Pythagoras did.2. Counting Squares π’
Draw a triangle with sides 3 and 4 on grid paper and grow squares on each side.3. The Sliding Puzzle π§©
Cut 4 identical paper right triangles. Put them in a square two different ways.4. The Water Pour π§
Describe (or rebuild!) the water experiment.Taught somebody at least one way? Then you've earned this:
Certificate of Discovery
This declares that
discovered the Secret of the Square Corner
(known to grown-ups as the Pythagorean Theorem: aΒ² + bΒ² = cΒ²)
and can prove it with tiles, by counting, with a sliding puzzle, and with water β
just like a real mathematician.